Electron dumps for ITER HNB and DNB beamlines
Creators
- 1. CEA-Cadarache, IRFM, F-13108 Saint-Paul-lez-Durance (France)
- 2. ITER-India, Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382428 (India)
Description
The negative ion accelerators that produce the high-energy particle beams for the neutral injection systems for the International Tokamak Experimental Reactor (ITER) also produce unwanted particles such as electrons. These electrons are emitted in a wide angular spectrum that allows some of them to directly intercept sensitive beamline components such as the cryogenic pumps. As the electrons are also subject to backscattering, indirect interception always occurs. In this article the electron spectra produced by the Heating Neutral Beam (HNB) and Diagnostic Neutral Beam (DNB) accelerators are calculated. It is shown that these are very different. It is proposed to install electron dumps in the beamlines to intercept electron power directed towards inconvenient places in the HNB and DNB beamlines.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2010.04.011Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2010.04.011;
- PII
- S0920-3796(10)00152-3;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fusion Engineering and Design
- Journal Volume
- 85
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Journal Page Range
- p. 707-717
- ISSN
- 0920-3796
- CODEN
- FEDEEE
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 42013200
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BEAM INJECTION HEATING; ELECTRON SPECTRA; ELECTRONS; ITER TOKAMAK; NEUTRAL ATOM BEAM INJECTION; TRAJECTORIES
- Descriptors DEC
- BEAM INJECTION; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; HEATING; LEPTONS; PLASMA HEATING; SPECTRA; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.