Neutron capture cross sections of 184W and 186W
Creators
- 1. Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Institut fuer Kernphysik, Karlsruhe (Germany)
- 2. Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt (Germany)
- 3. Physik Department E12 and Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universitaet Muenchen (Germany)
- 4. Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Institut fuer Kernphysik, Karlsruhe, Germany and University of Lodz, Division of Nuclear Physics, Lodz (Poland)
Description
The neutron capture cross sections of 184W and 186W have been determined by means of the activation technique. The measurements were carried out at the Karlsruhe 3.75-MV Van de Graaff accelerator using the 7Li(p,n)7Be reaction for neutron production. Samples of natural composition were irradiated in a quasistellar neutron spectrum for a thermal energy of kT=25 keV. Systematic uncertainties were investigated by variation of the experimental parameters in repeated activations. The induced activities were counted with HPGe detectors via the strongest γ-ray lines in the decay of the respective product nuclei. The measured data were converted into Maxwellian averaged cross sections at kT=30 keV, yielding 221±12 mb and 231±11 mb for 184W and 186W, respectively. Together with the result of a previously reported measurement on 180W, the present values can be used to improve the cross-section trend with neutron number, which is important for extrapolation into the regions of unstable isotopes. These results are of interest for stellar and explosive nucleosynthesis in nuclear astrophysics as well as for technological applications.
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
- Journal Volume
- 80
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 025804-025804.8
- ISSN
- 0556-2813
- CODEN
- PRVCAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 41037476
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ASTROPHYSICS; BERYLLIUM 7; CAPTURE; CROSS SECTIONS; EXTRAPOLATION; GAMMA RADIATION; HIGH-PURITY GE DETECTORS; KEV RANGE; LITHIUM 7 TARGET; NEUTRON EMISSION; NEUTRON REACTIONS; NEUTRON SPECTRA; NEUTRONS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; TUNGSTEN 180; TUNGSTEN 184; TUNGSTEN 186; VAN DE GRAAFF ACCELERATORS; VARIATIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCELERATORS; ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES; BARYON REACTIONS; BARYONS; BERYLLIUM ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELECTROSTATIC ACCELERATORS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EMISSION; ENERGY RANGE; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FERMIONS; GE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; HADRON REACTIONS; HADRONS; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEON REACTIONS; NUCLEONS; NUMERICAL SOLUTION; PHYSICS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; SPECTRA; STABLE ISOTOPES; SYNTHESIS; TARGETS; TUNGSTEN ISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2009 The American Physical Society