Published June 10, 2015 | Version v1
Journal article

Searching for light echoes due to circumstellar matter in SNe Ia spectra

  • 1. Departamento de Astronomía, Universidad de Chile, 1515 Camino El Observatorio, Las Condes, Santiago (Chile)
  • 2. Millennium Institute of Astrophysics, Casilla 36-D, Santiago (Chile)
  • 3. Instituto de Astrofsica de La Plata (IALP, CONICET) (Argentina)
  • 4. Carnegie Observatories, Las Campanas Observatory, Casilla 601, La Serena (Chile)

Description

We present an analytical model for light echoes (LEs) coming from circumstellar material (CSM) around Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia). Using this model we find two spectral signatures at 4100 Å and 6200 Å that are useful to identify LEs during the Lira law phase (between 35 and 80 days after maximum light) coming from nearby CSM at distances of 0.01–0.25 pc. We analyze a sample of 89 SNe Ia divided into two groups according to their B V decline rate during the Lira law phase, and search for LEs from CSM interaction in the group of SNe with steeper slopes by comparing their spectra with our LE model. We find that a model with LEs + pure extinction from interstellar material (ISM) fits the observed spectra better than a pure ISM extinction model that is constant in time, but we find that a decreasing extinction alone explains the observations better without the need of LEs, possibly implying dust sublimation due to the radiation from the SN.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/806/1/134

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Astrophysical Journal
Journal Volume
806
Journal Issue
1
Series
Since 2009, the country of publication for this journal is the UK.
Journal Page Range
[12 p.]
ISSN
0004-637X
CODEN
ASJOAB

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
51045299
Subject category
S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
Descriptors DEI
COSMIC DUST; GALAXIES; INTERACTIONS; INTERSTELLAR SPACE; SPECTRA; SUBLIMATION; TYPE I SUPERNOVAE; VISIBLE RADIATION
Descriptors DEC
BINARY STARS; DUSTS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS; EVAPORATION; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; RADIATIONS; SPACE; STARS; SUPERNOVAE; VARIABLE STARS