Reducing Uncertainties in the Production of the Gamma-emitting Nuclei 26Al, 44Ti, and 60Fe in Core-collapse Supernovae by Using Effective Helium Burning Rates
- 1. National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, Michigan State University, 640 South Shaw Lane, East Lansing, MI 48824-1321 (United States)
- 2. Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics—Center for the Evolution of the Elements, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1321 (United States)
Description
We have used effective reaction rates (ERRs) for the helium burning reactions to predict the yield of the gamma-emitting nuclei 26Al, 44Ti, and 60Fe in core-collapse supernovae (SNe). The variations in the predicted yields for values of the reaction rates allowed by the ERR are much smaller than obtained previously, and smaller than other uncertainties. A "filter" for SN nucleosynthesis yields based on pre-SN structure was used to estimate the effect of failed SNe on the initial mass function averaged yields; this substantially reduced the yields of all these isotopes, but the predicted yield ratio 60Fe/26Al was little affected. The robustness of this ratio is promising for comparison with data, but it is larger than observed in nature; possible causes for this discrepancy are discussed.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aa68e7Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophysical Journal Letters
- Journal Volume
- 839
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- [4 p.]
- ISSN
- 2041-8205
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 48103413
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABUNDANCE; ALUMINIUM 26; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; FILTERS; GALAXIES; GALAXY NUCLEI; HELIUM; HELIUM BURNING; IRON 60; ISOTOPE RATIO; MASS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; REACTION KINETICS; SUPERNOVAE; TITANIUM 44
- Descriptors DEC
- ALUMINIUM ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BINARY STARS; DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTS; ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS; EVALUATION; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FLUIDS; GASES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; IRON ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; KINETICS; LIGHT NUCLEI; NONMETALS; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE GASES; SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; STAR BURNING; STARS; SYNTHESIS; TITANIUM ISOTOPES; VARIABLE STARS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES