Published April 2018 | Version v1
Journal article

Improvement of the activity measurement method for solid dosimeters emitting X-rays

  • 1. CEA, DEN, DER, Laboratoire de Dosimétrie, Capteurs et Instrumentation (LDCI), Cadarache, 13108 Saint Paul-lez-Durance (France)
  • 2. CEA, LIST, Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel (LNE-LNHB), CEA-Saclay, Bât 602, C 111, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette CEDEX (France)
  • 3. CEA, DEN, DEC, Laboratoire d'Analyses Radiochimiques et Chimiques, Cadarache 13108 Saint Paul-lez-Durance (France)

Description

Highlights: • Measurements of X-rays require significant corrections for self-attenuation and fluorescence. • Provide experimental validation for self-attenuation corrections. • Improvement of uncertainty of emission intensities for 93mNb and 103mRh. • Validation of this parameters for characterize the neutron flux around 1 MeV more precisely. - Abstract: Today, there is growing interest for neutrons in the intermediate energy range between 100 keV and 1 MeV, which are responsible for damaging materials in reactor. To improve this deficiency, we use rhodium and niobium which, through the inelastic neutron scattering reaction, leads to the formation of 103mRh and 93mNb low-energy X-emitters. This paper describes the improvements and validation made on this type of complex measurement by X spectrometry: self-attenuation, fluorescence correction, and emission intensity were poorly known previously.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.10.004

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.10.004;
PII
S0969804317303470;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Applied Radiation and Isotopes
Journal Volume
134
Journal Page Range
p. 182-189
ISSN
0969-8043
CODEN
ARISEF

Optional Information

Notes
© 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd.