Published 1979 | Version v1
Journal article

Chemiluminescent redox reactions of uranyl

Description

A chemiluminescence of UO22+ ions in redox reactions is studied. The ion UO22+ in electron-excited state acts, in some reactions, as an acceptor of yielded energy without changin.o. its valent state (UO22+ excitation at the oxidation of sulfur suspension by the ozone in the concentrated H2SO4). In other reactions the light emission completes the uranium redox reactions with UO22+ as their product (the reaction of uranium oxidation (4) by ozone and UO22+ ion reduction by europium (2)). The reaction of U4+ oxidation by ozone may be the basis for U4+ identification in the solution. In the presence of UO22+ ions a noticeable emission intensity is observed at 10-8 M of U4+ concentration. The luminescence arising at UO22+ ion reduction by two-valent europium is observed in darkness with the unaided eye. Rather large brightness arises due to a high reaction rate. Detailed schemes of the given reactions are considered, and their possible applications in the uranium analytical chemistry discussed

Additional details

Additional titles

Original title (Russian)
Хемилюминесцентные окислительно-восстановительные реакции уранила

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Radiokhimiya
Journal Volume
21
Journal Issue
2
Series
Radiokhimiya.
Journal Page Range
199-203
ISSN
0033-8311

Conference

Title
All-union conference on analytical chemistry of radioactive elements.
Dates
26 - 28 Sep 1977.
Place
Moscow, USSR.

Optional Information

Notes
For English translation see the journal Soviet Radiochemistry (USA).