Magnetohydrodynamic power generation

The method for calculating the electrical conductivity of hot ionized gases in the MHD generator is reviewed and discussed by using the Boltzmann equations for incompletely ionized gases. Present status of theoretical and experimental works in the development of the MHD generator in U.S.A. is reviewed, with a brief report of researches in Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute. Prospects and technical problems of the MHD Power generation using nuclear fuels are discussed. MHD is believed to give a very promising way of power generation for the future nuclear reactor operating at high temperature. (author)