Published April 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

Confinement limit of the Dirac particle in one dimension

  • 1. Department of Computer Science, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto 603-8555 (Japan)
  • 2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4M1 (Canada)

Description

For a particle of mass m that obeys the time-independent Dirac equation in one dimension with a symmetric potential, Unanyan et al. [Phys. Rev. A 79, 044101 (2009)] recently pointed out that the inequality Δx=√(>λ/2 can be derived simply from the Dirac equation. Here λ=(ℎ/2π)/(mc) is the Compton wavelength, x is the particle coordinate, and is the expectation value of x2. We conjecture that a new, more stringent limit Δx≥λ/√(2) holds for any symmetric potential. We present a model analysis on which the conjecture is based.

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
81
Journal Issue
4
Journal Page Range
p. 044106-044106.4
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
42001905
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
COMPTON WAVELENGTH; CONFINEMENT; COORDINATES; DIRAC EQUATION; EXPECTATION VALUE; MASS; PARTICLES; POTENTIALS; SYMMETRY
Descriptors DEC
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; EQUATIONS; FIELD EQUATIONS; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; WAVE EQUATIONS

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2010 The American Physical Society