Experiments with atoms captured in a dark light trap
Creators
Description
Sodium atoms have been loaded from a slowed beam into a dark magneto-optical trap which confines atoms mostly in the non-absorbing F=1 ground state. This method has allowed us to achieve samples of more than 1010 atoms with optical densities in excess of 150. Temperatures around 1.2 mK and densities around 1012 cm-3 have been measured using weak probe absorption. At this density an elastic collisions rate is already approximately 100 Hz. Our goal is to reach the regime where the rate is high enough to allow evaporative cooling of the trapped sample enroute to Bose-Einstein Condensation, for which yet higher densities and lower temperatures are required. We report the current status of experiments underway to further increase the phase space density of the trapped atoms by cooling with polarization-gradient molasses and reloading them into a magnetic trap with a spherical quandrupole field
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Bulletin of the American Physical Society
- Journal Volume
- 38
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1141.TI4.
- ISSN
- 0003-0503
- CODEN
- BAPSA6
Conference
- Title
- 1993 American Physical Society annual meeting on atomic, molecular, and topical physics.
- Dates
- 16-19 May 1993.
- Place
- Reno, NV (United States).
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 27076525
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; COOLING; SODIUM; TRAPPING; TRAPS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METALS; ELEMENTS; METALS
Optional Information
- Secondary number(s)
- CONF-9305421--.