Published 2011
| Version v1
Journal article
Development of a Plastic Dosimeter for Industrial Use with High Doses
Creators
- 1. Radiation Protection Dept., National Centre for Radiation Research and Technology, P. O. Box, 29 Nasr City, Cairo (Egypt)
Description
These Films contain a mixture of two dyes namely bromothymol blue (BTB) and methyl orange (MO) indicator with different concentrations of alanine in poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA). The colour of this film changes from green to colourless by irradiation due to the consequent lowering of ph of the film caused by the H+ generated from radiolysis of α-alanine. The response of these films can be modified by changing the α-alanine concentration and the ratio of the two dyes. As a result, these films can be used as a dosimeter in high dose range. The dosimetric parameter e.g., dose response, effect of relative humidity, pre- and post-irradiation stability of these films are investigated
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Egyptian Journal of Radiation Sciences and Applications
- Journal Volume
- 24
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 165-174
- ISSN
- 1110-0303
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Egypt
- Country of Input or Organization
- Egypt
- INIS RN
- 43031230
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY; S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- ALANINE-ALPHA; CONCENTRATION RATIO; DOSEMETERS; DOSES; DYES; FILMS; GAMMA RADIATION; HALOGENS; HUMIDITY; HYDROGEN IONS; INDUSTRY; METHYL ORANGE; PH VALUE; PLASTICS; PVA; RADIOLYSIS; STABILITY
- Descriptors DEC
- ALANINES; ALCOHOLS; AMINES; AMINO ACIDS; AZO COMPOUNDS; AZO DYES; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; CHARGED PARTICLES; CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DECOMPOSITION; DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS; DYES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; INDICATORS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; IONS; MATERIALS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MOISTURE; NONMETALS; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; ORGANIC SULFUR COMPOUNDS; PETROCHEMICALS; PETROLEUM PRODUCTS; POLYMERS; POLYVINYLS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; SULFONIC ACIDS; SYNTHETIC MATERIALS