Effects of reduced sulphur atmospheres on reflector materials for concentrating solar thermal applications
- 1. CIEMAT-PSA, Ctra. Senés, km 4, P.O. Box 22, 04200, Tabernas, Almería (Spain)
- 2. Universidad de Almería, Física Aplicada, CITE II-A, 04120, Almería (Spain)
- 3. DLR, German Aerospace Center, Institute of Solar Research, Plataforma Solar de Almería, Ctra. Senés, km 4, P.O. Box 39, 04200, Tabernas, Almería (Spain)
Description
Highlights: • Sulphurous atmospheres do harm the performance of certain CSP reflectors. • Traditional measurements do not detect almost any reflectance loss after the ageing. • The main degradation pattern in silvered glass reflectors are corrosion spots. • EDS microanalyses reveal the reaction between the H2S and the silver layer. • Aluminium reflectors do not corrode in the presence of the sulphurous gas. - Abstract: The degradation of reflector materials for concentrating solar thermal applications is analysed. Corrosion of their metallic reflective layer is considered a major problem in facilities which are located near industrial sites, where reduced sulphur gases may be present. Accelerated ageing tests were performed to study the influence of H2S on the corrosion of two types of silvered glass reflectors and one aluminium reflector. Different degradation patterns were found for silvered glass reflectors, whereas aluminium reflectors did not corrode in the presence of the sulphurous gas. Therefore, industrial pollution caused by this type of gas may decrease the solar collectors' performance.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2018.01.021Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.corsci.2018.01.021;
- PII
- S0010938X17310727;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Corrosion Science
- Journal Volume
- 133
- Journal Page Range
- p. 78-93
- ISSN
- 0010-938X
- CODEN
- CRRSAA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 51002273
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- ALUMINIUM; CORROSION; GLASS; HYDROGEN SULFIDES; LAYERS; SILVER; SOLAR COLLECTORS; SPECTROSCOPY; SULFUR
- Descriptors DEC
- CHALCOGENIDES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELEMENTS; EQUIPMENT; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; METALS; NONMETALS; SOLAR EQUIPMENT; SULFIDES; SULFUR COMPOUNDS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.