Published June 1, 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Calibrating cosmological chronometers: White dwarf masses via astrometry

  • 1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30302-4106 (United States)
  • 2. Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218 (United States)
  • 3. US Naval Observatory, Flagstaff Station, PO Box 1149, Flagstaff, AZ 86002-1149 (United States)

Description

In an effort to increase the number of accurate dynamical masses for white dwarfs (WDs), we have begun an initiative using Hubble Space Telescope's Fine Guidance Sensors (FGS) to resolve suspected binary WDs. With the increasing number of WD trigonometric parallaxes becoming available via CTIO's and the USNO's ongoing parallax programs, we have targeted objects that are overluminous at V magnitude and are presumably unresolved multiple systems. A few targets were selected because of spectral anomalies or possible perturbations evident in the residuals of the trigonometric parallax solutions. A total of 16 HST orbits were designated to this program and 12 are completed. Of the eleven WDs observed thus far (one object was observed twice), all but one were unresolved. Analysis of a recent orbit's data indicate a pair was resolved with a separation of 70 mas and a delta V magnitude of ∼1.4. Coupled with astrometric data from the USNO parallax program, we have obtained preliminary constraints on component masses.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/172/1/012017

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. Conference Series (Online)
Journal Volume
172
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
[8 p.]
ISSN
1742-6596

Conference

Title
16. European White Dwarf Workshop
Acronym
EuroWD08
Dates
30 Jun - 4 Jul 2008
Place
Barcelona (Spain)

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
41106743
Subject category
S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
ASTROPHYSICS; AUGMENTATION; BINARY STARS; DISTURBANCES; MASS; ORBITS; SENSORS; SPACE; TELESCOPES; WHITE DWARF STARS
Descriptors DEC
DWARF STARS; PHYSICS; STARS