Published May 25, 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Prompt optical observations of GRBs with 'Pi of the Sky' system

  • 1. Andrzej Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies, Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw (Poland)
  • 2. Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Hoza 69, 00-681 Warsaw (Poland)
  • 3. Space Research Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Bartycka 18A, 00-716 Warsaw (Poland)
  • 4. Institute of Electronic Systems, Nowowiejska 15/19, 00-665 Warsaw (Poland)
  • 5. Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Science, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw (Poland)
  • 6. Faculty of Physics, Warsaw Univ. of Technology, Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warsaw (Poland)

Description

The 'Pi of the Sky' prototype apparatus observed prompt optical emission from extremely bright GRB080319B since the very beginning of the gamma emission. The burst occurred at redshift z = 0.937 and set the record of optical luminosity reaching 5.3 mag. The position of the burst was observed before, during and after the explosion by several telescopes and unprecedented coverage of optical light curve has been achieved. The combination of these unique optical data with simultaneous gamma-ray observations provides a powerful diagnostic tool for the physics of the GRB explosion within seconds of its start. The 'Pi of the Sky' prototype, working since 2004 in Las Campanas Observatory in Chile, consists of 2 cameras observing same 20 deg. x 20 deg. fields in the sky with time resolution of 10 seconds. The prototype reacts to GCN alerts, but it has also its own algorithm for identification of optical flashes. The final system covering field of view of Swift or Fermi satellite will consist of 2 arrays of 16 cameras installed in a distance of about 100 km. The system is currently under construction. It will be a powerful tool for early optical observations of GRBs, allowing for optical observation of GRBs before, during and after the gamma emission. With the on-line data analysis in real time, it will identify short optical flashes autonomously and will be able to distribute this information among the community. In this contribution the general idea of the final version of the experiment and the most interesting results from the prototype are presented.

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
AIP Conference Proceedings
Journal Volume
1133
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. 306-311
ISSN
0094-243X
CODEN
APCPCS

Conference

Title
6. Huntsville symposium on gamma-ray burst
Dates
20-23 Oct 2008
Place
Huntsville, AL (United States)

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2009 American Institute of Physics