Method of reducing zirconium
Description
A method was developed for making nuclear-grade zirconium from a zirconium compound, which ismore economical than previous methods since it uses aluminum as the reductant metal rather than the more expensive magnesium. A fused salt phase containing the zirconium compound to be reduced is first prepared. The fused salt phase is then contacted with a molten metal phase which contains aluminum and zinc. The reduction is effected by mutual displacment. Aluminum is transported from the molten metal phase to the fused salt phase, replacing zirconium in the salt. Zirconium is transported from the fused salt phase to the molten metal phase. The fused salt phase and the molten metal phase are then separated, and the solvent metal and zirconium are separated by distillation or other means. (DN)
Availability note (English)
Available from Micromedia Ltd., 165 Hotel de Ville, Hull, Quebec, Canada J8X 3X2.Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 22 p.
- IPC:
- Int. Cl. C22B 34/14.
- IPC
- Int. Cl. C22B 34/14.
- Patent number
- CA patent document 1084275/A/
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Canada
- Country of Input or Organization
- Canada
- INIS RN
- 12626612
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- ALUMINIUM; METAL TRANSFER PROCESS; MOLTEN SALTS; REDUCTION; ZIRCONIUM; ZIRCONIUM COMPOUNDS
- Descriptors DEC
- CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELEMENTS; METALS; SALTS; SEPARATION PROCESSES; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS
Optional Information
- Notes
- U.S. pat. appl. 623325, 684096.