Scintillation detector efficiencies for neutrons in the energy region above 20 MeV
Description
The computer program SCINFUL (for SCINtillator FULI response) is a program designed to provide a calculated complete pulse-height response anticipated for neutrons being detected by either an NE-213 (liquid) scintillator or an NE-110 (solid) scintillator in the shape of a right circular cylinder. The point neutron source may be placed at any location with respect to the detector, even inside of it. The neutron source may be monoenergetic, or Maxwellian distributed, or distributed between chosen lower and upper bounds. The calculational method uses Monte Carlo techniques, and it is relativistically correct. Extensive comparisons with a variety of experimental data have been made. There is generally overall good agreement (less than 10% differences) of results from SCINFUL calculations with measured integral detector efficiencies for the design incident neutron energy range of 0.1 to 80 MeV. Calculations of differential detector responses, i.e.. yield versus response pulse height, are generally within about 5% on the average for incident neutron energies between 16 and 50 MeV and for the upper 70% of the response pulse height. For incident neutron energies between 50 and 80 MeV, the calculated shape of the response agrees with measurements, but the calculations tend to underpredict the absolute values of the measured responses. Extension of the program to compute responses for incident neutron energies greater than 80 MeV will require new experimental data on neutron interactions with carbon
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Title
- Neutron cross section standards for the energy region above 20 MeV
- Imprint Pagination
- 241 p.
- Journal Page Range
- p. 142-153.
- Report number
- NEANDC--305-U
Conference
- Title
- Specialists' Meeting on Neutron Cross Section Standards for the Energy Region above 20 MeV.
- Dates
- 21-23 May 1991.
- Place
- Uppsala (Sweden).
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Nuclear Energy Agency of the OECD (NEA)
- Country of Input or Organization
- Nuclear Energy Agency of the OECD (NEA)
- INIS RN
- 23032178
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- EFFICIENCY; LIQUID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS; MONTE CARLO METHOD; NEUTRON SPECTRA; S CODES; SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS
- Descriptors DEC
- CALCULATION METHODS; COMPUTER CODES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; RADIATION DETECTORS; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS; SPECTRA
Optional Information
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- Contract DE-AC05-84OR21400