Electromagnetic excitations of baryon resonances
Description
I will discuss recent results on the electromagnetic excitation of non-strange baryon resonances obtained with the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS). Preliminary data on the transition multipoles at small and at large photon virtualities are presented, showing the importance of the nucleon pion cloud. In the second nucleon resonance region, new results on the transition amplitudes for the Roper P11(1440), the S11(1535), and the D13(1520) states are presented. The transverse Roper photocoupling amplitude shows a strong Q2 dependence that is best described in terms of large meson cloud contributions. The helicity amplitudes for the S11(1535) are extracted from both single pion production as well as eta production, giving consistent results. In contrast to the Roper resonance, a nearly Q2-independent behavior is observed at small Q2 values supporting the interpretation of this state as a nearly pure three-quark resonance. The D13(1520) amplitudes show the rapid change of the helicity structure predicted by non-relativistic quark models. Searches for new baryon states in two-pion photoproduction and electroproduction show consistently a need for a new state near 1.72 GeV with JP = 3/2+. Finally, the search for the +(1540) and other pentaquark baryon states with CLAS is presented.
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 23 p.
- Report number
- JLAB-PHY--05-323
Conference
- Title
- 26th Course: Lepton Scattering and the Structure of Hadrons and Nuclei
- Acronym
- International School of Nuclear Physics
- Dates
- 16-24 Sep 2004
- Place
- Erice, Sicily (Italy)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 36097767
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference, Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- AMPLITUDES; BARYONS; EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES; HELICITY; LEPTONS; MULTIPOLES; N-1440 BARYONS; NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEI; PHOTOPRODUCTION; PIONS; QUARK MODEL; RESONANCE; SCATTERING; SPECTROMETERS; TRANSITION AMPLITUDES
- Descriptors DEC
- AMPLITUDES; BARYONS; BASIC INTERACTIONS; BOSONS; COMPOSITE MODELS; ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTIONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; HADRONS; INTERACTIONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MESONS; N BARYONS; N*BARYONS; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; PARTICLE MODELS; PARTICLE PRODUCTION; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; PHYSICS; PSEUDOSCALAR MESONS
Optional Information
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- AC--05-84ER40150
- Funding organization
- USDOE Office of Energy Research ER (United States)
- Secondary number(s)
- DOE/ER--40150-3537