Published February 9, 2015 | Version v1
Journal article

Experimental First Order Pairing Phase Transition in Atomic Nuclei

  • 1. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 (United States)
  • 2. Department of Physics, University of Oslo, N-0316 Oslo (Norway)

Description

The natural log of experimental nuclear level densities at low energy is linear with energy. This can be interpreted in terms of a nearly 1st order phase transition from a superfluid to an ideal gas of quasi particles. The transition temperature coincides with the BCS critical temperature and yields gap parameters in good agreement with the values extracted from even- odd mass differences from rotational states. This converging evidence supports the relevance of the BCS theory to atomic nuclei

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/580/1/012048

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. Conference Series (Online)
Journal Volume
580
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
[6 p.]
ISSN
1742-6596

Conference

Title
Shell Model and Nuclear Structure - achievements of the past two decades
Acronym
11. International Spring Seminar on Nuclear Physics
Dates
12-16 May 2014
Place
Ischia (Italy)

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
47024800
Subject category
S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
BCS THEORY; CRITICAL TEMPERATURE; ENERGY GAP; ENERGY-LEVEL DENSITY; MASS DIFFERENCE; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; NUCLEI; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; QUASI PARTICLES; ROTATIONAL STATES; SUPERFLUIDITY
Descriptors DEC
ENERGY LEVELS; EXCITED STATES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE