The breeding potential of 'flinabe' and comparison to 'flibe' in 'CLiFF' high power density concept
Creators
Description
Because of its low melting temperature (240 deg. C) and low vapor pressure, the molten salt LiF-NaF-BeF2 (Flinabe) with ratio 1:1:1 has been suggested as the front flowing liquid layer, FFLL (2-cm thick) in the Convective Liquid Flow First Wall (CLiFF) high power density concept (7 MW/m2 average neutron wall load, 10 MW/m2 max.). However, because of its lower Li concentration relative to LiF-BeF2 (Flibe, with ratio 2:1), its deployment as a breeder has been a concern. In this paper, we compare the local tritium breeding ratio (TBR) of Flinabe to Flibe in two arrangements: (1) as a FFLL and breeder in the blanket; and (2) as only the FFLL with LiPb/SiC conventional blanket following the FW. The impact of the choice of ferritic steel (FS) and SiC as the structural material on TBR was also examined. In addition, the paper discusses what constitutes a reasonable value for local TBR if all sources of uncertainties in the achievable and the required TBR are considered (e.g. modeling, nuclear data, burn up rate in the plasma, etc.)
Additional details
Identifiers
- PII
- S0920379602002454;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fusion Engineering and Design
- Journal Volume
- 61-62
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 497-503
- ISSN
- 0920-3796
- CODEN
- FEDEEE
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 34018971
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BREEDING BLANKETS; FERRITIC STEELS; FIRST WALL; FLIBE; LIQUID FLOW; LITHIUM; SILICON CARBIDES; THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS; THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR MATERIALS; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METALS; ALLOYS; CARBIDES; CARBON ADDITIONS; CARBON COMPOUNDS; COOLING SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS; ENERGY SYSTEMS; FLUID FLOW; IRON ALLOYS; IRON BASE ALLOYS; MATERIALS; METALS; MOLTEN SALTS; REACTOR COMPONENTS; SALTS; SILICON COMPOUNDS; STEELS; THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR WALLS; TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.