Published March 15, 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Chromium (VI) adsorption on boehmite

  • 1. Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares, Apartado Postal 18-1027 Col., Escandon, Delegacion Miguel Hidalgo, C.P. 11801 Mexico, D.F. (Mexico)

Description

Boehmite was synthesized and characterized in order to study the adsorption behavior and the removal of Cr(VI) ions from aqueous solutions as a function of contact time, initial pH solution, amount of adsorbent and initial metal ion concentration, using batch technique. Adsorption data of Cr(VI) on the boehmite were analyzed according to Freundlich, Langmuir and Dubinin-Radushkevich (D-R) adsorption models. Thermodynamic parameters for the adsorption system were determinated at 293, 303, 313 and 323 K temperatures. The kinetic values and thermodynamic parameters from the adsorption process show that the Cr(VI) ions adsorption on boehmite is an endothermic and spontaneous process. These results show that the boehmite could be considered as a potential adsorbent for chromium ions in aqueous solutions

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.06.002

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.06.002;
PII
S0304-3894(08)00870-4;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Hazardous Materials
Journal Volume
162
Journal Issue
2-3
Journal Page Range
p. 1178-1184
ISSN
0304-3894
CODEN
JHMAD9

INIS

Country of Publication
Netherlands
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
40083178
Subject category
S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
Descriptors DEI
ADSORBENTS; ADSORPTION; AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS; CHROMIUM; CHROMIUM IONS; ISOTHERMS; REMOVAL; THERMODYNAMICS
Descriptors DEC
CHARGED PARTICLES; DISPERSIONS; ELEMENTS; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; IONS; METALS; MIXTURES; SOLUTIONS; SORPTION; TRANSITION ELEMENTS

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2008 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.