A unified model for nucleosynthesis of heavy elements in stars
Creators
- 1. University of Debrecen and Institute of Nuclear Research of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-4001 Debrecen PO Box 51 (Hungary)
- 2. Berze N.J. Gimnazium, Kossuth 33, H-3200 Gyoengyoes (Hungary)
Description
We propose a unified model for the nucleosynthesis of heavy (A > 57) elements in stars. The neutron flux can be set to describe neutron capture in arbitrary neutron flux. Our approach solves the coupled differential equations, that describe the neutron capture and decays of 2696 nuclei, numerically without truncating those to include only either capture or decay as traditionally assumed in weak neutron flux (s process). As a result the synthesis of heavy nuclei always evolves along a wide band in the valley of stable nuclei. The observed abundances in the Solar system are reproduced reasonably already in the simplest version of the model. The model predicts that the nucleosynthesis in weak or modest neutron flux produces elements that are traditionally assumed to result in the high neutron flux of supernovae explosions (r process).
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/202/1/012024Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. Conference Series (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 202
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- [4 p.]
- ISSN
- 1742-6596
Conference
- Title
- 4. NPA (Nuclear Physics in Astrophysics) conference
- Acronym
- NPA IV
- Dates
- 8-12 Jun 2009
- Place
- Frascati (Italy)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 42061859
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- CAPTURE; DECAY; DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; EXPLOSIONS; HEAVY NUCLEI; NEUTRON FLUX; NEUTRON REACTIONS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; R PROCESS; S PROCESS; SIMULATION; SOLAR SYSTEM; SUPERNOVAE; UNIFIED MODEL
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYON REACTIONS; BINARY STARS; EQUATIONS; ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS; EVOLUTION; HADRON REACTIONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEON REACTIONS; RADIATION FLUX; STAR EVOLUTION; STARS; SYNTHESIS; VARIABLE STARS