Mass transfer process of hydrogen via ceramic proton conductor membrane of electrochemical hydrogen pump
- 1. Tritium Technology Group, Division of Fusion Energy Technology, Directorates of Fusion Energy Research, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Shirakata Shirane 2-4, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195 (Japan)
Description
The blanket tritium recovery system using the electrochemical hydrogen pump with proton conductor membrane has been proposed. The feature of the electrochemical hydrogen pump is that the driving force of hydrogen transportation is a potential difference. Therefore, it might be effective to apply the hydrogen pump to the blanket sweep gas (the low hydrogen and water vapor pressure). Perovskite-type ceramic such as SrCe0.95Yb0.05O3-α, is one of the candidate proton conductor for hydrogen pump and its ionic hydrogen transportation properties have been investigated. In this work, the basic mass transfer equation for hydrogen, in which the apparent proton conductivity is used as the over-all mass transfer coefficient, is proposed. And then, the apparent proton conductivities were estimated from experimental data using these equations, and mass transfer of hydrogen via proton conductor membrane was discussed by using the apparent conductivity
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2006.07.094;
- PII
- S0920-3796(06)00288-2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fusion Engineering and Design
- Journal Volume
- 82
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 113-121
- ISSN
- 0920-3796
- CODEN
- FEDEEE
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 39068391
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BREEDING BLANKETS; CERAMICS; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; HYDROGEN; MASS TRANSFER; MEMBRANES; PEROVSKITE; PROTON CONDUCTIVITY; PROTONS; PUMPS; TRITIUM; TRITIUM RECOVERY; WATER VAPOR
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CHEMISTRY; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; EQUIPMENT; FERMIONS; FLUIDS; GASES; HADRONS; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; IONIC CONDUCTIVITY; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MINERALS; NONMETALS; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; OXIDE MINERALS; PEROVSKITES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; RADIOISOTOPES; REACTOR COMPONENTS; VAPORS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2006 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.