Published March 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Dark energy and the hierarchy problem

Creators

  • 1. Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University, Stanford CA 94309 (United States)

Description

The well-known hierarchy between the Planck scale (∼1019GeV) and the TeV scale, namely a ratio of ∼1016 between the two, is coincidentally repeated in a inverted order between the TeV scale and the dark energy scale at ∼103eV implied by the observations. We argue that this is not a numerical coincidence. The same brane-world setups to address the first hierarchy problem may also in principle address this second hierarchy issue. Specifically, we consider supersymmetry in the bulk and its breaking on the brane and resort to the Casimir energy induced by the bulk graviton-gravitino mass-shift on the brane as the dark energy. For the ADD model we found that our notion is sensible only if the number of extra dimension n=2. We extend our study to the Randall-Sundrum model. Invoking the chirality-flip on the boundaries for SUSY-breaking, the zero-mode gravitino contribution to the Casimir energy does give rise to the double hierarchy. Unfortunately since the higher Kaluza-Klein modes acquire relative mass-shifts at the TeV level, the zero-mode contribution to Casimir energy is overshadowed.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2008.08.002

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2008.08.002;
arXiv
arXiv:hep-ph/0611378v2;
PII
S0920-5632(08)00116-3;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Nuclear Physics. B, Proceedings Supplements
Journal Volume
173
Journal Page Range
p. s8-s13
ISSN
0920-5632
CODEN
NPBSE7

Conference

Title
7. UCLA symposium on sources and detection of dark matter and dark energy in the Universe
Dates
22-24 Feb 2006
Place
Marina del Rey, CA (United States)

INIS

Country of Publication
Netherlands
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
41088349
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
CASIMIR EFFECT; CHIRALITY; GRAVITONS; KALUZA-KLEIN THEORY; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; REST MASS; SPARTICLES; SUPERSYMMETRY; SYMMETRY BREAKING; TEV RANGE
Descriptors DEC
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; FIELD THEORIES; GRAVITATIONAL RADIATION; MASS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MATTER; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; POSTULATED PARTICLES; RADIATIONS; SYMMETRY; UNIFIED-FIELD THEORIES

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2008 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.