Nuclear reactions in a supernova envelope
Creators
- 1. AN SSSR, Moscow. Inst. Geokhimii i Analiticheskoj Khimii
Description
The spectrum parameters of particles accelerated in th framework of the model based on an assumption, that e process of Supernova flash are studied. Calculations are carried out in the/ hydrodynamic shock wave appearing during the Supernova flash passes through the substance of ejected shell. Particles accelerated on the shock wave front up to relativistic energies interact with atomic nuclei in a whole shell volume. Particle spectra of the F(E)dE=KEsup(-#betta#)dE type are used in calculations, where spectrum power #betta# changes from 2.5 up to 6 and spectrum cut-off energy Esub(c.-o) changes from 1 to 25 MeV. Irradiation with protons of (0.4-1.7)x1020 sm-2 intensity Csub(#betta#)=2.5-6 and Esub(c)=11-14 MeV leads to cosmic values of 6Li, 9Be, sup(10,11)B, and 11B/10B and 26Al/27Al ratios. Cosmic prevalences of light ele-- ments (6Li, 7Li, 9Be, 10B, 11B) and ratios of 7Li/6Li, 11B/10B, 26Al/27Al can be obtained only at irradiation with protons and α-particles with the ratio of α/p=(4.5-0.6)x10-3 and with the integral intensity of (0.4-1.5)x1020 protonsxsm-2; #betta#=2.5-6 and Esub(c)=10-14 MeV/nucleon. The results obtained testify on the coincidence of theoretical and experimental cosmic prevalences
Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Russian)
- Ядерные реакции в оболочке сверхновой
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz.
- Journal Volume
- 46
- Journal Issue
- 9
- Series
- Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz.
- Journal Page Range
- 1668-1671
- ISSN
- 0367-6765
Conference
- Title
- All-union conference on cosmic rays.
- Dates
- 27-29 Oct 1981.
- Place
- Samarkand (USSR).
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Russian Federation
- Country of Input or Organization
- USSR
- INIS RN
- 14774014
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ALPHA PARTICLES; ALPHA REACTIONS; BERYLLIUM 9; BORON 10; BORON 11; COSMIC RADIATION; ELEMENT ABUNDANCE; ISOTOPE RATIO; LITHIUM 6; LITHIUM 7; NUCLEAR REACTION YIELD; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; PROTON REACTIONS; PROTONS; SHOCK WAVES; SUPERNOVAE
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYON REACTIONS; BARYONS; BERYLLIUM ISOTOPES; BORON ISOTOPES; CATIONS; CHARGED PARTICLES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FERMIONS; HADRON REACTIONS; HADRONS; HELIUM IONS; HYDROGEN IONS; HYDROGEN IONS 1 PLUS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; IONS; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; LITHIUM ISOTOPES; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEON REACTIONS; NUCLEONS; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; QUANTITY RATIO; RADIATIONS; STABLE ISOTOPES; STARS; VARIABLE STARS
Optional Information
- Notes
- For English translation see the journal Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Physical Series (USA).