Effects of environmental ageing on HMS-polypropylene/Cloisite nanocomposites
- 1. Nuclear and Energy Research Institute, IPEN-CNEN/SP (Brazil)
Description
High melt strength polypropylene Nanocomposites (NC-HMSPP) were obtained with concentrations of 0.1 and 5 wt% of Cloisite 20A. The melt intercalation, using twin screw extruder was done to homogenize the nanocomposite in presence of polypropylene graft maleic anhydride (PP-g-MA) compatibilizer agent. In this work, the manufactured dumbbell samples were settled in device for natural ageing assay. The period of exposition was January to December of 2012. The effects of environmental ageing was determined by carbonyl index (FT-IR) and the results showed that nanocomposites were more stable than HMSPP. The mechanical properties (elongation and rupture strength) were evaluated and the thermal behavior was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X ray diffraction (DRX). The morphology was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in which the nanocomposites showed intense cracks on the surface
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.4873776;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- AIP Conference Proceedings
- Journal Volume
- 1593
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 257-260
- ISSN
- 0094-243X
- CODEN
- APCPCS
Conference
- Title
- 29. international conference of the Polymer Processing Society
- Acronym
- PPS-29
- Dates
- 15-19 Jul 2013
- Place
- Nuremberg (Germany)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 45092206
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE; S77: NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- AGING; ANHYDRIDES; CALORIMETRY; CARBONYLS; COMPOSITE MATERIALS; CONCENTRATION RATIO; FOURIER TRANSFORMATION; FRACTURE PROPERTIES; GRAFTS; INFRARED SPECTRA; NANOSTRUCTURES; POLYPROPYLENE; RUPTURES; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X-RAY DIFFRACTION
- Descriptors DEC
- COHERENT SCATTERING; DIFFRACTION; DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS; ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; FAILURES; INTEGRAL TRANSFORMATIONS; MATERIALS; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; MICROSCOPY; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; POLYMERS; POLYOLEFINS; SCATTERING; SPECTRA; TRANSFORMATIONS; TRANSPLANTS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2014 American Institute of Physics