FBR type reactor

In a LMFBR type reactor, a liquid level control means is disposed for lowering a level of liquid metal present in an annular gap along with temperature elevation of the liquid metal after the level is once elevated upon start-up of the reactor. In addition, a liquid level measuring means is disposed for measuring the level of the liquid metal present in the annular gap so as to intermittently lower the liquid level. Thus, temperature gradient in the vertical direction of the container can be moderated compared with the case where the liquid level is not changed or the case where temperature is changed together with the elevation of the liquid level. As a result, the change of difference of thermal expansion is decreased to reduce stresses generated in the circumferential direction thereby preventing occurrence of a liquid level heat ratchet phenomenon. Even if the liquid level control means should stop during operation, the liquid level lowers and does not cause a sharp heat gradient as in the case where the liquid level is elevated, and since the temperature of the liquid level is lowered even after shut down of the reactor, generated stresses are not increased. Safety of an intermediate heat exchanger vessel is ensured and observation from a control chamber is enabled. (N.H.)