Published December 2018
| Version v1
Journal article
Nuclear forensics information obtained from the γ-ray spectra of 252Cf sources of differing provenance
- 1. Bundesamt für Strahlenschutz, Koepenicker Allee 120-130, 10318 Berlin (Germany)
Description
The gamma-ray spectra from nine 252Cf sources of different provenance were obtained using a high purity germanium detector. The information contained in the gamma-ray spectra was extracted and summarized, focusing on the information that would be important for a nuclear forensics investigation, in particular the nuclide activities and the date since the last chemical purification. A trace amount of 154Eu was unambiguously identified from the gamma-ray spectra of three of the 252Cf sources, whilst the other six 252Cf sources do not contain any 154Eu at all. The origin of the 154Eu is discussed, along with its possible relevance for future nuclear forensics investigations involving 252Cf sources.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2018.10.017Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nimb.2018.10.017;
- PII
- S0168583X18305986;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B, Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
- Journal Volume
- 437
- Journal Page Range
- p. 13-19
- ISSN
- 0168-583X
- CODEN
- NIMBEU
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 52118934
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CALIFORNIUM 252; EUROPIUM 154; GAMMA RADIATION; HIGH-PURITY GE DETECTORS; NUCLEAR FORENSICS; SPECTRA
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CALIFORNIUM ISOTOPES; CRIME DETECTION; DETECTION; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; EUROPIUM ISOTOPES; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; GE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.