s-f hybridization model of UBe13
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
Description
We assume that in UBe13 the 5f/sub 5/2hyphen/GAMMA8 crystal-field level of U is filled and that the GAMMA7 (Kramer's doublet) lies exactly at the Fermi surface, so as to be half full. Resonant hybridization of the GAMMA7 state with the Be(2s)-U(7s) conduction band leads to a Lorentzian density-of-states peak at E/sub F/. Its width is 12 K and its peak height is approx.250 times that of the conduction band. This model explains the (normal-state) heat capacity, magnetic susceptibility, and nuclear-spin relaxation versus T. Curie-Weiss behavior is obtained even though no local moments are presumed. We show that the hybridization matrix elements are extremely anisotropic--being zero for conduction electrons having k along the cubic axes. It follows that the superconducting energy gap is also anisotropic in k space, and that the heat capacity below T/sub c/ can be explained with singlet pairing caused by phonon-mediated interactions. Two key experiments are proposed
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Phys. Rev., B: Condens. Matter
- Journal Volume
- 31
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Series
- Phys. Rev., B: Condens. Matter.
- Journal Page Range
- 193-202
- ISSN
- 0163-1829
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 16053383
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE; S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANISOTROPY; BERYLLIUM ALLOYS; CRYSTAL FIELD; CURIE-WEISS LAW; ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; ENERGY GAP; ENERGY-LEVEL DENSITY; F STATES; HYBRIDIZATION; MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY; RELAXATION; S STATES; SPECIFIC HEAT; SPIN; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; URANIUM ALLOYS
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE ALLOYS; ALLOYS; ANGULAR MOMENTUM; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; ENERGY LEVELS; MAGNETIC PROPERTIES; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES