Dynamical quantum phase transitions following a noisy quench
- 1. Department of Physics, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), Zanjan 45137-66731, Iran
- 2. School of Nano Science, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IPM), Tehran 19395-5531, Iran
- 3. Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, SE 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
- 4. Department of Physics, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran 14588-89694, Iran
- 5. Physics Department and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern-Landau, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
Description
We study how time-dependent energy fluctuations impact the dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) following a noisy ramped quench of the transverse magnetic field in a quantum Ising chain. By numerically solving the stochastic Schrödinger equation of the mode-decoupled fermionic Hamiltonian of the problem, we identify two generic scenarios: Depending on the amplitude of the noise and the rate of the ramp, the expected periodic sequence of noiseless DQPTs may either be uniformly shifted in time or else replaced by a disarray of closely spaced DQPTs. Guided by an exact noise master equation, we trace the phenomenon to the interplay between noise-induced excitations which accumulate during the quench and the near-adiabatic dynamics of the massive modes of the system. Our analysis generalizes to any one-dimensional fermionic two-band model subject to a noisy quench.
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10.1103_PhysRevB.109.L180303.pdf
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Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevB.109.L180303;
- arXiv
- arXiv:2310.13337;
- Crossref Funder ID
- 10.13039/501100001659; 10.13039/501100004359;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review B
- Journal Volume
- 109
- Journal Issue
- 18
- Journal Page Range
- 7 pgs.
- ISSN
- 1550-235X
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S97: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND COMPUTING;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMPLITUDES; DYNAMICS; EXCITATION; FERMIONS; FLUCTUATIONS; HAMILTONIANS; MAGNETIC FIELDS; MIXED STATE; NOISE; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; QUANTUM INFORMATION; QUANTUM OPTICS; QUENCHING; SCHROEDINGER EQUATION; STOCHASTIC PROCESSES; TIME DEPENDENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EQUATIONS; INFORMATION; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; MECHANICS; OPTICS; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; QUANTUM OPERATORS; VARIATIONS; WAVE EQUATIONS
Optional Information
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- 621-2015-5972
- Notes
- Contact Email: jafari@iasbs.ac.ir, raadmehr.jafari@gmail.com; Contact Email: langari@sharif.edu; Contact Email: eggert@physik.uni-kl.de; Contact Email: henrik.johannesson@physics.gu.se; Record automatically processed
- Funding organization
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Vetenskapsrådet