Published January 11, 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

DNA damage and mitochondria dysfunction in cell apoptosis induced by nonthermal air plasma

  • 1. Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784 (Korea, Republic of)
  • 2. Department of Life Science, Division of Molecular and Life Science, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784 (Korea, Republic of)
  • 3. Department of Integrative Bioscience and Bioengineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784 (Korea, Republic of)

Description

Nonthermal plasma is known to induce animal cell death but the mechanism is not yet clear. Here, cellular and biochemical regulation of cell apoptosis is demonstrated for plasma treated cells. Surface type nonthermal air plasma triggered apoptosis of B16F10 mouse melanoma cancer cells causing DNA damage and mitochondria dysfunction. Plasma treatment activated caspase-3, apoptosis executioner. The plasma treated cells also accumulated gamma-H2A.X, marker for DNA double strand breaks, and p53 tumor suppressor gene as a response to DNA damage. Interestingly, cytochrome C was released from mitochondria and its membrane potential was changed significantly.

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Applied Physics Letters
Journal Volume
96
Journal Issue
2
Journal Page Range
p. 021502-021502.3
ISSN
0003-6951
CODEN
APPLAB

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2010 American Institute of Physics