Ternary laves phases ScTaFe and ScInCo - coloring variants of the MgZn and MgNi type
- 1. Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Universität Münster, Münster, 48149 (Germany)
- 2. Department of Analytical Chemistry, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, 79005 (Ukraine)
Description
The ternary Laves phases ScTaFe and ScInCo were synthesized by arc-melting appropriate amounts of the binary phases ScFe and TaFe or Sc, In and Co, respectively. The samples were studied by powder X-ray diffraction and the structures were refined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data: P6/mmc , a=484.96(7), c=793.17(11) pm, wR 2=0.0604, 147 F values, 12 variables for ScTaFe and P6mc , a=488.61(4), c=1599.54(12) pm, wR 2=0.0389, 553 F values, 35 variables for ScInCo. ScTaFe derives from the MgZn type having a mixed Sc/Ta occupancy on the 4f magnesium position. ScInCocrystallizes with a new structure type which derives from the Laves phase MgNi. A translationengleiche symmetry reduction leads to the non-centrosymmetric space group P6mc which allows partial Sc/In ordering with different Sc/In ratios on four crystallographically independent sites. While ScFe and TaFe build a complete solid solution ScTaFe with MgZn type structure, we observe a switch in structure type for ScInCo from the cubic MgCu type (x=0-0.22) to the non-centrosymmetric derivative from MgNi at x=0.37. (© 2020 The Authors. Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie published by Wiley-VCH GmbH)
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Zeitschrift fuer Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 647
- Journal Issue
- 2-3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 75-80
- ISSN
- 1521-3749
- CODEN
- ZAACAB
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 52022555
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- COBALT ALLOYS; COLOR; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; INDIUM ALLOYS; INTERATOMIC DISTANCES; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; IRON ALLOYS; LAVES PHASES; MONOCRYSTALS; SCANDIUM ALLOYS; SOLID SOLUTIONS; SPACE GROUPS; SYNTHESIS; TANTALUM ALLOYS; TERNARY ALLOY SYSTEMS; X-RAY DIFFRACTION
- Descriptors DEC
- ALLOY SYSTEMS; ALLOYS; COHERENT SCATTERING; CRYSTALS; DIFFRACTION; DISPERSIONS; DISTANCE; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; MIXTURES; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SCATTERING; SOLUTIONS; SYMMETRY GROUPS; TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS
Optional Information
- Notes
- Dedicated to Professor Sven lidin on the occasion of his 60th birthday