Published September 2004 | Version v1
Journal article

Effects of coupling between particles and surface vibrations on isoscalar response of nuclei

  • 1. Inst. for Nuclear Research, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev (Ukraine)
  • 2. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare and Dipartimento di Fisica, Univ. di Firenze, Firenze (Italy)

Description

The isoscalar quadrupole and octupole response of heavy spherical nuclei is studied in semiclassical model that includes a coupling between the motion of nucleons and surface vibrations. An analytical expression has been obtained for the isoscalar response function of different multipolarity. The inclusion of surface vibrations leads to the low-energy modes. The low-lying quadrupole mode is strongly affected by the surface tension. The frequency of the low-lying octupole mode, instead, goes to zero for vanishing surface tension

Abstract (Russian)

Изоскалярные квадрупольные и октупольные характеристики тяжелых сферических ядер изучаются в полуклассической модели, которая включает связь между движением нуклонов и поверхностными вибрациями (ПВ). Получено аналитическое выражение для изоскалярной функции отклика разных мультиполярностей. Учет ПВ приводит к их низкоэнергетическим модам. Низколежащая квадрупольная мода сильно зависит от поверхностного натяжения ПН. Низколежащая октупольная мода уменьшается до нуля при исчезновении ПН

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Yadernaya Fizika
Journal Volume
67
Journal Issue
9
Journal Page Range
p. 1764-1768
ISSN
0044-0027
CODEN
IDFZA7

Conference

Title
International conference Nuclear structure and related topics
Original Conference Title
Mezhdunarodnaya konferentsiya Struktura yadra i svyazannye problemy
Dates
2-6 Sep 2003
Place
Dubna (Russian Federation)

INIS

Country of Publication
Russian Federation
Country of Input or Organization
Russian Federation
INIS RN
36060524
Subject category
S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
COUPLING; ENERGY DEPENDENCE; HEAVY NUCLEI; MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS; NUCLEONS; OCTUPOLES; OSCILLATION MODES; QUADRUPOLES; RESPONSE FUNCTIONS; SPHERICAL MODEL; STRENGTH FUNCTIONS; SURFACE TENSION
Descriptors DEC
BARYONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; FUNCTIONS; HADRONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MULTIPOLES; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEI; SURFACE PROPERTIES

Optional Information

Notes
18 refs., 3 figs.