Published 2014 | Version v1
Miscellaneous

SEALER-3: A very small lead fast reactor for the Canadian market

  • 1. Kungliga Tekniska Hogskolan, Stockholm (Sweden)

Description

We have designed a 3 MWe lead cooled fast reactor operating on 20% enriched UO2 fuel. The core consists of 1729 fuel rods arranged in 19 fuel-assemblies with a total fuel mass of 2430 kg. Thanks to a very low power density, the core life-time reaches 27 full power years after an average burn-up of 4%. Forced convection of the lead coolant with eight pumps allows to maintain the maximum cladding temperature below 450oC. Applying surface alloying of fuel cladding tubes with alumina forming Fe-Cr-Al-RE is expected to provide integrity of the cladding over the entire life of the reactor. Thanks to the small core size, in combination with excellent safety properties of lead, a complete core melt at end of life yields a dose at the site boundary less than 1 mSv. Hence, our reactor concept is designed to meet requirements of Generation IV reactors and may be operated on a commercial basis in the Nunavut region of northern Canada, where current cost of electricity ranges from 0.5 - 1.2 CAD per kWh. (author)

Part of:
PBNC 2014 : 19th Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference; 38th Annual Student Conference of the Canadian Nuclear Society and Canadian Nuclear Association

Additional details

Publishing Information

Publisher
Canadian Nuclear Society
Imprint Place
Toronto, Ontario (Canada)
ISBN
978-1-926773-16-2
Imprint Title
PBNC 2014 : 19th Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference; 38th Annual Student Conference of the Canadian Nuclear Society and Canadian Nuclear Association
Imprint Pagination
270 Megabytes
Journal Page Range
[16 p.]

Conference

Title
19. Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference; 38. Annual Student Conference of the Canadian Nuclear Society and Canadian Nuclear Association
Dates
24-28 Aug 2014
Place
Vancouver, British Columbia (Canada)

INIS

Country of Publication
Canada
Country of Input or Organization
Canada
INIS RN
49016248
Subject category
S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference, Non-conventional Literature
Descriptors DEI
BURNUP; CLADDING; ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS; FORCED CONVECTION; FUEL RODS; LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS; RADIATION DOSES
Descriptors DEC
CONVECTION; DEPOSITION; DOSES; ENERGY TRANSFER; FUEL ELEMENTS; HEAT TRANSFER; MASS TRANSFER; REACTOR COMPONENTS; REACTORS; SURFACE COATING

Optional Information

Notes
Paper PBNC2014-024. 27 refs., 5 tabs., 5 figs.