4πβ-γ anti-coincidence absolute radioactivity measurement system
- 1. China Inst. of Atomic Energy, Beijing (China)
Description
A 4πβ-γ anti-coincidence system has been developed for absolute radioactivity measurement. In this system, a dual ADC live-time HPGe γ-spectroscopy is used as the γ-ray detector, and a 4πβ proportional counter is employed for the β detector. The activity of 60Co, 134Cs and 166mHo have been measured. The combined standard uncertainty of 60Co, 134Cs and 166mHo, is 0.24%, 0.33%, 0.40%, respectively. The data of two former nuclei are compared with the results of 4πβ-γ coincidence counting system of NIM and CIAE and the agreement of these results is satisfactory. The decay-scheme of 166mHo is so complex that an adequate accuracy by using other methods is not acquired. It is also obtained that the result of anti-coincidence measurement is independent on β efficiency. At last, the relative questions in this study are also discussed
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Title
- Proceedings of the 3th national conference on nuclear instrument
- Imprint Pagination
- 282 p.
- Journal Page Range
- p. 236-239
Conference
- Title
- 3. national conference on nuclear instrument
- Dates
- 20-24 Sep 2001
- Place
- Guilin (China)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- China
- Country of Input or Organization
- China
- INIS RN
- 36024540
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference, Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSOLUTE COUNTING; ACTIVITY LEVELS; ANTICOINCIDENCE; BETA DETECTION; CESIUM 134; COBALT 60; FOUR-PI COUNTING; GAMMA DETECTION; HOLMIUM 166; RADIOACTIVITY
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CESIUM ISOTOPES; CHARGED PARTICLE DETECTION; COBALT ISOTOPES; COUNTING TECHNIQUES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DETECTION; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; HOLMIUM ISOTOPES; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES