Published November 1, 2004 | Version v1
Journal article

Kinetics of electron-induced decomposition of CF2Cl2 coadsorbed with water (ice): A comparison with CCl4

  • 1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Laboratory for Surface Modification, Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854-8019 (United States)
  • 2. Department of Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218 (United States)

Description

The kinetics of decomposition and subsequent chemistry of adsorbed CF2Cl2, activated by low-energy electron irradiation, have been examined and compared with CCl4. These molecules have been adsorbed alone and coadsorbed with water ice films of different thicknesses on metal surfaces (Ru; Au) at low temperatures (25 K; 100 K). The studies have been performed with temperature programmed desorption (TPD), reflection absorption infrared spectroscopy (RAIRS), and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). TPD data reveal the efficient decomposition of both halocarbon molecules under electron bombardment, which proceeds via dissociative electron attachment (DEA) of low-energy secondary electrons. The rates of CF2Cl2 and CCl4 dissociation increase in an H2O (D2O) environment (2-3x), but the increase is smaller than that reported in recent literature. The highest initial cross sections for halocarbon decomposition coadsorbed with H2O, using 180 eV incident electrons, are measured (using TPD) to be 1.0±0.2x10-15 cm2 for CF2Cl2 and 2.5±0.2x10-15 cm2 for CCl4. RAIRS and XPS studies confirm the decomposition of halocarbon molecules codeposited with water molecules, and provide insights into the irradiation products. Electron-induced generation of Cl- and F- anions in the halocarbon/water films and production of H3O+, CO2, and intermediate compounds COF2 (for CF2Cl2) and COCl2, C2Cl4 (for CCl4) under electron irradiation have been detected using XPS, TPD, and RAIRS. The products and the decomposition kinetics are similar to those observed in our recent experiments involving x-ray photons as the source of ionizing irradiation

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Chemical Physics
Journal Volume
121
Journal Issue
17
Journal Page Range
p. 8547-8561
ISSN
0021-9606
CODEN
JCPSA6

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
36096802
Subject category
S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE; S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
Descriptors DEI
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBON TETRACHLORIDE; CHLORINE IONS; COBALT CHLORIDES; COBALT FLUORIDES; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; CROSS SECTIONS; DECOMPOSITION; ELECTRON BEAMS; ELECTRONS; EV RANGE 100-1000; FLUORINE IONS; FREONS; GOLD; HEAVY WATER; INFRARED SPECTRA; IRRADIATION; OXONIUM IONS; PHOTONS; REACTION KINETICS; RUTHENIUM; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0013-0065 K; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0065-0273 K; X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
Descriptors DEC
BEAMS; BOSONS; CARBON COMPOUNDS; CARBON OXIDES; CHALCOGENIDES; CHARGED PARTICLES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHLORIDES; CHLORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; COBALT COMPOUNDS; DEUTERIUM COMPOUNDS; ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY RANGE; EV RANGE; EVALUATION; FERMIONS; FLUORIDES; FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; IONS; KINETICS; LEPTON BEAMS; LEPTONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; METALS; MOLECULAR IONS; ORGANIC CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PARTICLE BEAMS; PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; PLATINUM METALS; REFRACTORY METALS; SPECTRA; SPECTROSCOPY; TEMPERATURE RANGE; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; WATER

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2004 American Institute of Physics.