Published 2019 | Version v1
Journal article

NuGrid stellar data set – III. Updated low-mass AGB models and s-process nucleosynthesis with metallicities Z= 0.01, Z = 0.02, and Z = 0.03

  • 1. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, EH9 3FD (United Kingdom)
  • 2. Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics- Center for the Evolution of the Elements, East Lansing, 48823 (United States)
  • 3. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8P5C2 (Canada)

Description

The production of the neutron-capture isotopes beyond iron that we observe today in the Solar system is the result of the combined contribution of the r-process, the s-process, and possibly the i-process. Low-mass asymptotic giant branch (AGB) (1.5 < M/M< 3) and massive (M > 10 M) stars have been identified as the main site of the s-process. In this work we consider the evolution and nucleosynthesis of low-mass AGB stars. We provide an update of the NuGrid Set models, adopting the same general physics assumptions but using an updated convective-boundary-mixing model accounting for the contribution from internal gravity waves. The combined data set includes the initial masses MZAMS/M = 2, 3 for Z = 0.03, 0.02, 0.01. These new models are computed with the mesa stellar code and the evolution is followed up to the end of the AGB phase. The nucleosynthesis was calculated for all isotopes in post-processing with the NuGrid mppnp code. The convective-boundary-mixing model leads to the formation of a 13C-pocket three times wider compared to the one obtained in the previous set of models, bringing the simulation results now in closer agreement with observations. Using these new models, we discuss the potential impact of other processes inducing mixing, like rotation, adopting parametric models compatible with theory and observations. Complete yield data tables, derived data products, and online analytic data access are provided.

Availability note (English)

Available from https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1559098; DOE Accepted Manuscript full text, or the publishers Best Available Version will be available free of charge after the embargo period

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Journal Volume
489
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. 1082-1098
ISSN
0035-8711

Optional Information

Contract/Grant/Project number
AC52-07NA27344
Collaborations
The NuGrid Collaboration
Funding organization
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) (United States)
Secondary number(s)
OSTIID--1559098