Published December 2018
| Version v1
Journal article
INAA with anticoincidence counting significantly reduces interferences from the 554.3-keV photopeak of 82Br to allow reliable measurements of nanogram levels of arsenic in solid biological materials via the 559.1-keV photopeak of 76As
Creators
- 1. Radiation Protection Bureau of Health Canada, Ottawa, ON (Canada)
- 2. Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS (Canada). Department of Chemistry, Trace Analysis Research Centre
Description
It is rather difficult to measure low levels of arsenic by instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) in biological materials containing high levels of bromine and antimony in particular, as well as sodium and potassium. The 559.1-keV photopeak of 76As is interfered with by the 554.3- and 564.1-keV photopeaks of 82Br and 122Sb, respectively. The use of INAA in conjunction with anticoincidence spectrometry (INAA-AC) was found to reduce the background under the 559.1-keV photopeak by factors of 4-16 for the biological reference materials analyzed and to decrease the detection limit to 0.35 µg kg-1 making the measurement of nanogram amounts arsenic in them possible. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
- Journal Volume
- 318
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1671-1680
- ISSN
- 0236-5731
- CODEN
- JRNCDM
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Hungary
- Country of Input or Organization
- Hungary
- INIS RN
- 50008044
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANTICOINCIDENCE; ANTIMONY 122; ARSENIC 76; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BROMINE 82; CALIBRATION STANDARDS; INTERFERENCE; KEV RANGE 100-1000; NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; POTASSIUM; SODIUM; SPECTROSCOPY
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; ALKALI METALS; ANTIMONY ISOTOPES; ARSENIC ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BROMINE ISOTOPES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY RANGE; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; KEV RANGE; MATERIALS; METALS; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIOISOTOPES; STANDARDS
Optional Information
- Notes
- 64 refs.