US Transuranium Registry report on the 241Am content of a whole body. Part II: Estimate of the initial systematic burden
Description
The estimated systemic burden of 0.3 muCi 241Am, made by the resident health physicist, has been compared to postmortem measurements using in-vivo counting equipment and radiochemical analysis of the donor's body. The health physicist's estimate was based on in-vivo measurements and urine excretion data obtained while the donor was still working, and it was logically assumed that the intake occurred about 1954 as a result of inhalation of Am-contaminated air. Based on additional data obtained by postmortem analysis, it seems more reasonable to assume for the purpose of scientific study and evaluation that the intake occurred in 1953, primarily as the result of a contaminated wound. Evaluations of the systemic burden using that assumption and three models indicate that the amount initially deposited could have been in the range of 0.2-1.1 muCi 241Am
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Health Phys.
- Journal Issue
- no.4
- Series
- Health Phys.
- ISSN
- 0017-9078
- CODEN
- HLTPA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 17050309
- Subject category
- S63: RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGANISMS AND BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- AMERICIUM 241; AUTOPSY; BODY BURDEN; EXCRETION; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; INHALATION; PERSONNEL; RADIOMETRIC ANALYSIS; RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS; RETENTION; TISSUE DISTRIBUTION; URINE; WHOLE-BODY COUNTING; WOUNDS
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; AMERICIUM ISOTOPES; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BIOLOGICAL WASTES; BODY FLUIDS; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CLEARANCE; COUNTING TECHNIQUES; DATA; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; DISEASES; DISTRIBUTION; HEAVY NUCLEI; INFORMATION; INJURIES; INTAKE; ISOTOPES; KINETICS; MATERIALS; NUCLEI; NUMERICAL DATA; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; RADIOISOTOPES; WASTES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES