Published 1975 | Version v1
Journal article

Effects of gamma radiation on the physical properties of some South African varieties of potatoes

  • 1. Atomic Energy Board, Pelindaba, Pretoria (South Africa). Chemistry Div.

Description

Effects of gamma irradiation on the mass loss, specific gravity, firmness, sprouting, and rotting of five varieties of potatoes grown in South Africa have been studied. Doses of up to 15 krad inhibit sprouting without detrimental effects on other physical properties, and the culinary properties are expected to be unaffected. Excessive mass loss, shrinkage, and rotting found in some varieties are ascribed to unsuitable storage conditions rather than to irradiation. (orig.)

Abstract (German)

Der Einfluss von Gammabestrahlung auf Massenverlust, spezifisches Gewicht, Festigkeit, Keimen und Verrotten von fuenf Kartoffelsorten, die in Suedafrika angepflanzt werden, wurde untersucht. Dosismengen bis zu 15 krad hemmen das Keimen, ohne andere physikalische Eigenschaften nachteilig zu beeinflussen. Es wird angenommen, dass Kocheigenschaften unberuehrt bleiben. Uebermaessiger Massenverlust, Schrumpfen und Verrotten, die bei manchen Sorten angetroffen werden, sind eher ungeeigneter Lagerung als Bestrahlung zuzuschreiben. (orig.)

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Atomkernenergie
Journal Volume
26
Journal Issue
2
Series
Atomkernenergie.
Journal Page Range
117-121

INIS

Country of Publication
Germany
Country of Input or Organization
Germany
INIS RN
7222180
Subject category
S60: APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES;
Descriptors DEI
DECOMPOSITION; DENSITY; GAMMA RADIATION; IRRADIATION; MASS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; POTATOES; RADIATION EFFECTS; SPROUTING; STORAGE
Descriptors DEC
CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; FOOD; IONIZING RADIATIONS; RADIATIONS; TUBERS; VEGETABLES

Optional Information

Notes
4 figs.; 21 refs.