Published March 24, 2008 | Version v1
Journal article

Dynamical barrier for the formation of solitary waves in discrete lattices

  • 1. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 (United States)
  • 2. School of Mechanical and Systems Engineering, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU (United Kingdom)
  • 3. European Commission, Joint Research Centre, I-21020 Ispra (Vatican City State, Holy See,) (Italy)
  • 4. Department of Mathematics, University of Kansas, 1460 Jayhawk Blvd., Lawrence, KS 66045-7523 (United States)

Description

We consider the problem of the existence of a dynamical barrier of 'mass' that needs to be excited on a lattice site to lead to the formation and subsequent persistence of localized modes for a nonlinear Schroedinger lattice. We contrast the existence of a dynamical barrier with its absence in the static theory of localized modes in one spatial dimension. We suggest an energetic criterion that provides a sufficient, but not necessary, condition on the amplitude of a single-site initial condition required to form a solitary wave. We show that this effect is not one-dimensional by considering its two-dimensional analog. The existence of a sufficient condition for the excitation of localized modes in the non-integrable, discrete, nonlinear Schroedinger equation is compared to the dynamics of excitations in the integrable, both discrete and continuum, version of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2007.11.029

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.physleta.2007.11.029;
arXiv
arXiv:0711.1895v1;
PII
S0375-9601(07)01654-4;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics Letters. A
Journal Volume
372
Journal Issue
13
Journal Page Range
p. 2247-2253
ISSN
0375-9601
CODEN
PYLAAG

INIS

Country of Publication
Netherlands
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
39092581
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
AMPLITUDES; EXCITATION; MASS; NONLINEAR PROBLEMS; ONE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; SCHROEDINGER EQUATION; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
Descriptors DEC
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EQUATIONS; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; WAVE EQUATIONS

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2007 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.