Neutron dosimetry intercomparison between Clatterbridge and NAC (Pretoria)
Description
An intercomparison of TE chamber responses was undertaken by measuring the total absorbed dose at different depths in a water phantom exposed to the p(65) + Be neutron therapy beam of the MRC Cyclotron at Clatterbridge (UK). The NAC (Pretoria) ionization chamber used in these measurements was calibrated at Clatterbridge using the hospital reference standard. Clatterbridge TE gas and instrumentation were used throughout. To monitor differences in electrometer responses, a pA current source was used to relate the responses of the Clatterbridge and Pretoria electrometers. Differences in the composition of the TE gas mixtures used at the two centres were quantified by means of measurements with and without TE gas. After applying the physical constants proposed in a supplement to the European and American protocols for neutron dosimetry, good agreement for the measured total absorbed dose was obtained
Availability note (English)
Available from the CSIR, National Accelerator Centre, P.O. Box 72, Faure, 7131, South Africa.Additional details
Publishing Information
- ISBN
- 0 7988 3198 7
- Imprint Pagination
- 16 p.
- Report number
- NAC--86-09
INIS
- Country of Publication
- South Africa
- Country of Input or Organization
- South Africa
- INIS RN
- 18080132
- Subject category
- S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- ACCURACY; BERYLLIUM; CALIBRATION; COBALT 60; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; CYCLOTRONS; ELECTROMETERS; GASES; IONIZATION CHAMBERS; KERMA; NEUTRON DOSIMETRY; PHANTOMS; PHOTONS; RADIATION DOSES; SOUTH AFRICA; TELLURIUM; THERAPY; UNITED KINGDOM
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCELERATORS; AFRICA; ALKALINE EARTH METALS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BOSONS; COBALT ISOTOPES; CYCLIC ACCELERATORS; DEVELOPED COUNTRIES; DOSIMETRY; ELECTRIC MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; EQUIPMENT; EUROPE; EVALUATION; FLUIDS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTO; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MEDICINE; METALS; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; MOCKUP; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIOISOTOPES; SEMIMETALS; STRUCTURAL MODELS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES