Published September 2015 | Version v1
Journal article

Monte Carlo simulation for calculation of kinetic parameters in an Accelerator Driven Subcritical TRIGA reactor

  • 1. Nuclear Science & Technology Research Institute, Tehran (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
  • 2. Department of Radiation Application, Shahid Beheshti University, G.C., Tehran (Iran, Islamic Republic of)

Description

Highlights: • Among the kinetic parameters, the most important ones are βeff and Λ. • Several methods including the Rossi-α and Feynman-α techniques, slope fit and MCNPX code have been investigated. • The Monte Carlo MCNPX code was used to simulate a geometrical model of the TRIGA core. • The results of the methods have been validated. - Abstract: In this study, noise analysis techniques including Feynman-α (variance-to-mean) and Rossi-α (correlation) and dynamic method such as slope fit method have been used to calculate effective delayed neutron fraction (βeff) and neutron reproduction time (Λ) in Accelerator Driven Subcritical TRIGA reactor. The obtained results have been compared with MCNPX code results. The relative difference between MCNPX code with Feynman-α and Rossi-α techniques and slope fit method for βeff are approximately −5.4%, 1.2%, and −10.6%, −14.8%, respectively, and also for Λ is approximately 2.1%. According to results, the noise methods can been considered ideal for detection with high efficiency and zero dead time and in the slope fit method, the decay of the delayed neutrons has been neglected and only the prompt neutrons have been taken into account. In addition, quantities simulated in the current study are validated against both the reference data and the results of MCNPX code. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to simulate the commonly used experimental methods by MCNPX code and investigate the convergence as well as accuracy of the computational results for different analysis methods in calculation of the kinetic parameters in an Accelerator Driven Subcritical TRIGA reactor

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2015.03.022

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.anucene.2015.03.022;
PII
S0306-4549(15)00155-3;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Annals of Nuclear Energy (Oxford)
Journal Volume
83
Journal Page Range
p. 322-327
ISSN
0306-4549
CODEN
ANENDJ

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.