Development of transportable segmented gamma ray scanning system for measuring on site
Description
A transportable segmented gamma ray scanning system (TSGS) for measuring on site has been developed for the purposes of the accounting for and control of nuclear material in plant. the system developed is used for nondestructive assay of the contents of 235U, 239Pu or fission products existing in a great quantity of low density or median density heterogeneous residual, scraps or wastes. The system developed is transportable and highly automated. It is provided with the function of correcting sample's self-attenuation in gamma ray nondestructive assay. The system developed consists of a transmission source, a rotatable scanning plate, a beam shutter, and shielding body, stepping motors and control system, HPGe detector, nuclear electronics and computer. The full scale segmenting and scanning of samples, spectrum data acquiring and processing could be fulfilled automatically. The system was calibrated using five standard samples of uranyl nitrate (90% 235U). The uncertainty of calibration is +-1%. A homogeneous sample prepared specially was used for testing this system. The measurement results for this homogeneous sample were compared with the measurement standard value of controlled-potential coulometer (CPC). Bias of both results is about 1.4%
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Atomic Energy Science and Technology
- Journal Volume
- 32
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 239-244
- ISSN
- 1000-6931
INIS
- Country of Publication
- China
- Country of Input or Organization
- China
- INIS RN
- 29044009
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S11: NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACCOUNTING; COMPUTERIZED CONTROL SYSTEMS; CORRECTIONS; FISSION PRODUCTS; GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY; NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS; NUCLEAR FUELS; NUCLEAR MATERIALS MANAGEMENT; PHOTON TRANSMISSION SCANNING; PLUTONIUM 239; RADIOISOTOPE SCANNERS; SELENIUM 75; SELF-ABSORPTION; URANIUM 235; YTTERBIUM 169
- Descriptors DEC
- ABSORPTION; ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CONTROL SYSTEMS; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ENERGY SOURCES; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FUELS; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MANAGEMENT; MATERIALS; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ON-LINE CONTROL SYSTEMS; ON-LINE SYSTEMS; PLUTONIUM ISOTOPES; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; REACTOR MATERIALS; SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; SELENIUM ISOTOPES; SORPTION; SPECTROSCOPY; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; URANIUM ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; YTTERBIUM ISOTOPES