Thermodynamics and response of a spin-charge-separated superconductor
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, Norwegian Institute of Technology, 7034 Trondheim-NTH (Norway)
- 2. Interdisciplinary Research Center in Superconductivity, Cambridge University, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 OHE (United Kingdom)
Description
Thermodynamic and transport properties of a weak-coupling isotropic s-wave superconductor with a spin-charge separated normal state, are described. Tc and the gap parameter Δ(T) are enhanced by spin-charge separation. The ratio 2Δ(0)/kBTc is nonuniversal. Incoherent spectral weight is present below the gap, leading to a superconducting quasiparticle density of states N(ω)∼ω2, |ω|much-lt Δ. For T/Tc much-lt 1, power-law temperature corrections O(T4) to the gap, superfluid density, and Josephson critical current are found. Spin-charge separation leads to a normal fluid density which is nonvanishing at zero temperature, even in the clean limit. The conductance is nonzero at finite frequency in the superconducting state; in particular there is a sharp onset when ω>Δ
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter
- Journal Volume
- 52
- Journal Issue
- 9
- Journal Page Range
- p. 6200-6203.
- ISSN
- 0163-1829
- CODEN
- PRBMDO
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 27021237
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHARGE STATES; CRITICAL CURRENT; ENERGY GAP; ENERGY-LEVEL DENSITY; JOSEPHSON EFFECT; S WAVES; SPECTRAL DENSITY; SPIN; SUPERCONDUCTORS; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; TRANSPORT THEORY
- Descriptors DEC
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM; CURRENTS; ELECTRIC CURRENTS; FUNCTIONS; PARTIAL WAVES; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SPECTRAL FUNCTIONS