Published March 1981
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Radioecological analysis of the Elbe river. Pt. 1
Description
The Elbe river is pre-loaded mostly by strontium-90 and cesium-137. Experiments carried out in aquaria by means of radiotracers showed that cesium-137 in equilibrium is enriched by a factor 36 in North Sea shrimps. Using the calculated radioecological parameters the radiation exposure via the environmental exposure pathways drinking water-ingestion of fish, milk, meat swimming boating, and the stay at the river banks have been calculated. For the transfer of phosphorus 32 via the food chain Tubiflex-shrimps-flounders, for example, a transfer-factor of 0.11 was found. (DG)
Availability note (English)
MF available from INIS under the Report Number.Abstract (German)
Den Hauptanteil der Vorbelastung der Elbe liefern Sr-90 und Cs-137. Aquarienversuche mit Radiotracern ergaben, dass Cs-137 im Gleichgewicht um den Faktor 36 in Nordseegarnelen angereichert ist. Unter Verwendung der ermittelten radiooekologischen Parameter wurde die Strahlenexposition ueber die Expositionspfade Trinkwasser-Fischverzehr-Milchverzehr-Fleischverzehr-Schwimmen-Bootfahren und Aufenthalt am Ufer berechnet. Fuer die Weitergabe von P-32 durch die Nahrungskette Tubifex-Garnelen-Flundern ergab sich z.B. ein Transferfaktor von 0.11. (DG)
Files
Additional details
Additional titles
- Subtitle (English)
- Pre-loading, concentration factors
- Original title (German)
- Radiooekologische Studien an der Elbe. T. 1
- Original subtitle (German)
- Vorbelastung, Konzentrationsfaktoren.
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 149 p.
- Journal Issue
- no. 2
- Series
- Berichte aus dem Isotopenlaboratorium.
- Report number
- INIS-mf--7680
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 14717313
- Subject category
- S63: RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGANISMS AND BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; S58: GEOSCIENCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS; CESIUM 137; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE PATHWAY; FOOD CHAINS; PHOSPHORUS 32; RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; RIVERS; STRONTIUM 90
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CESIUM ISOTOPES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; ECOSYSTEMS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; PHOSPHORUS ISOTOPES; RADIOISOTOPES; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES; SURFACE WATERS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES