Chromatographic separation of zirconium isotopes
Description
This patent describes a continuous chromatographic process for the simultaneous separation of each of the isotopes of zirconium in a sample containing a mixture of zirconium isotopes to produce substantially pure fractions of each of the separated isotopes. It comprises: loading a substantially vertical chromatographic separation column having an effective column height sufficient to resolve each the zirconium isotope into a distinct product fraction having a purity greater than 90% with a cation exchange resin having a strong affinity for zirconium cations; the resin having a solid to liquid distribution coefficient in excess of about 100 in acid solutions of less than about 0.3 normal; preparing an aqueous feed solution of ionic zirconium from the sample having a pH of between about 3 and 4 and a solubility limit of about 90 g/l; and preparing an eluant capable of displacing zirconium ions from the exchange resin, wherein the eluant is an aqueous solution of a strong mineral acid having a normality greater than one
Availability note (English)
Patent and Trademark Office, Box 9, Washington, DC 20232 (United States).Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- vp.
- IPC:
- Int. Cl. C22B 34/10.
- IPC
- Int. Cl. C22B 34/10.
- Patent number
- US patent document 5,098,678/A/
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 23069758
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- CHROMATOGRAPHY; SEPARATION PROCESSES; ZIRCONIUM ISOTOPES