Multipoint Thomson scattering diagnostic for the Madison Symmetric Torus reversed-field pinch
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 (United States)
Description
The multipoint Thomson scattering diagnostic on the Madison Symmetric Torus (MST) is now fully operational with 21 spatial points, which cover the entire minor radius. Four full electron temperature profiles can be obtained during each MST discharge, with a variable delay between each profile. This system overcomes challenges that arise from the unique machine design, location, and plasma characteristics of MST. The machine design limits the maximum porthole diameter to 11.4 cm, requiring a compact, re-entrant, seven element lens for scattered light collection. Limited space near MST necessitates a long beam path for the two Nd:YAG lasers requiring a remote beam line adjustment system to suppress drift in the beam position due to thermal expansion of the building. Due to the remote location of the laser head, substantial design effort was put into the creation of a set of safety interlocks for the laser system. The dynamic nature of MST plasmas and the wide range of operating space require a versatile scattered light detection system consisting of filter polychromators with temperature controlled avalanche photodiode detectors. We also implement an insertable integrating sphere, which travels along the laser beam path through the vacuum vessel, for the alignment of both the fiber optics and the lasers.
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.2956742;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Review of Scientific Instruments
- Journal Volume
- 79
- Journal Issue
- 10
- Journal Page Range
- p. 10E733-10E733.5
- ISSN
- 0034-6748
- CODEN
- RSINAK
Conference
- Title
- 17. topical conference on high-temperature plasma diagnostics
- Acronym
- HTPD08
- Dates
- 11-15 May 2008
- Place
- Albuquerque, NM (United States)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 41016046
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- BEAMS; DESIGN; FIBER OPTICS; NEODYMIUM LASERS; PHOTODIODES; PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS; REVERSED-FIELD PINCH DEVICES; REVERSE-FIELD PINCH; THERMAL EXPANSION; THOMSON SCATTERING
- Descriptors DEC
- CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; EXPANSION; INELASTIC SCATTERING; LASERS; OPTICS; PINCH DEVICES; PINCH EFFECT; SCATTERING; SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; SEMICONDUCTOR DIODES; SOLID STATE LASERS; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; TOROIDAL PINCH DEVICES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics