Effect of raw material on physical properties and yield of bio diesel

Production of bio diesel via trans-esterification method is under investigation as an alternative fuel. The prospects of using crude vegetable oil have not been investigated extensively which may be due to economic reasons. Used and unused vegetable oils have been considered for this purpose and a series of experimental results were reported. This study encircles similar prospect and compares the results. Various samples of refined and crude forms of Canola and Cottonseed Oils were tested. Viscosity, densities. Pour point, cloud point and yield of bio-diesels have been determined which may provide a useful data for further investigations. (author)