Published March 28, 2015 | Version v1
Journal article

Can Tauc plot extrapolation be used for direct-band-gap semiconductor nanocrystals?

  • 1. School of Photovoltaic and Renewable Energy Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW 2052 (Australia)

Description

Despite that Tauc plot extrapolation has been widely adopted for extracting bandgap energies of semiconductors, there is a lack of theoretical support for applying it to nanocrystals. In this paper, direct-allowed optical transitions in semiconductor nanocrystals have been formulated based on a purely theoretical approach. This result reveals a size-dependant transition of the power factor used in Tauc plot, increasing from one half used in the 3D bulk case to one in the 0D case. This size-dependant intermediate value of power factor allows a better extrapolation of measured absorption data. Being a material characterization technique, the generalized Tauc extrapolation gives a more reasonable and accurate acquisition of the intrinsic bandgap, while the unjustified purpose of extrapolating any elevated bandgap caused by quantum confinement is shown to be incorrect

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Applied Physics
Journal Volume
117
Journal Issue
12
Journal Page Range
p. 125701-125701.7
ISSN
0021-8979
CODEN
JAPIAU

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
46105056
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S77: NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY;
Descriptors DEI
ABSORPTION; CRYSTALS; ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; ENERGY GAP; EXTRAPOLATION; NANOSTRUCTURES; POWER FACTOR; SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS
Descriptors DEC
DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS; MATERIALS; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; NUMERICAL SOLUTION; SORPTION

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