Published August 2019
| Version v1
Journal article
Radiopurity of an archaeological Roman lead cryogenic detector
Creators
- 1. Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Garching (Germany)
- 2. Gran Sasso Science Institute, L'Aquila (Italy)
- 3. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA (United States)
- 4. Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Milano - Bicocca, Milano (Italy)
- 5. INFN - Sezione di Milano - Bicocca, Milano (Italy)
- 6. INFN - Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Assergi (L'Aquila) (Italy)
- 7. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States)
Description
Archaeological Roman lead (Pb) is known to be a suitable material for shielding experimental apparata in rare event searches. In the past years the intrinsic radiopurity of this material was investigated using different technologies. In this work we applied the latest advancements in cryogenic techniques to study the bulk radiopurity of a 1 cm sample of archaeological Roman Pb. We report the lowest ever measured limit on Pb content in Roman Pb, with a concentration lower than 715 μBq/kg. Furthermore, we also studied U and Th impurity concentrations. Our values concur with independent measurements reported in literature.
Availability note (English)
Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2019-12809-0Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- European Physical Journal. A
- Journal Volume
- 55
- Journal Issue
- 8
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-6
- ISSN
- 1434-6001
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 51010517
- Subject category
- S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- ARCHAEOLOGICAL SPECIMENS; CONCENTRATION RATIO; CRYOGENICS; IMPURITIES; LEAD; LEAD 210; SHIELDING MATERIALS; THORIUM 232; URANIUM 238
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS; ELEMENTS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; HEAVY NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; LEAD ISOTOPES; MATERIALS; METALS; NUCLEI; RADIOISOTOPES; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; THORIUM ISOTOPES; URANIUM ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- AID: 127