Black holes in the Universe: Generalized Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solutions
- 1. Physics Department, Bishop's University, 2600 College Street, Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1M 1Z7 (Canada)
- 2. Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200030 (China) and Joint Institute for Galaxy and Cosmology of SHAO and USTC, Shanghai 200030 (China)
- 3. The National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100012 (China)
Description
We present new exact solutions which presumably describe black holes in the background of a spatially flat, pressureless dark-matter- or dark matter plus dark energy (DM+DE)- or quintom-dominated Universe. These solutions generalize Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi metrics. For a dark-matter- or (DM+DE)-dominated universe, the area of the black hole apparent horizon (AH) decreases with the expansion of the Universe while that of the cosmic AH increases. However, for a quintom-dominated universe, the black hole AH first shrinks and then expands, while the cosmic AH first expands and then shrinks. A (DM+DE)-dominated universe containing a black hole will evolve to the Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution with both AHs approaching constant size. In a quintom-dominated universe, the black hole and cosmic AHs will coincide at a certain time, after which the singularity becomes naked, violating cosmic censorship.
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.104047;
- arXiv
- arXiv:1110.6708v3;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
- Journal Volume
- 84
- Journal Issue
- 10
- Journal Page Range
- p. 104047-104047.13
- ISSN
- 0556-2821
- CODEN
- PRVDAQ
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 43080105
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY; S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BLACK HOLES; COSMOLOGICAL MODELS; DE SITTER SPACE; EXACT SOLUTIONS; EXPANSION; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; SINGULARITY; UNIVERSE
- Descriptors DEC
- MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; MATHEMATICAL SPACE; MATTER; SPACE
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics